- You need 105 correct answers out of 150 scored questions - exactly 70% - to pass.
- The $55 exam is closed-book with 170 minutes; no calculators or reference sheets allowed.
- Insurance Regulation is worth 20% of the exam, the single largest domain.
- Prelicensing education is no longer mandatory in Pennsylvania as of April 29, 2025, but the 70% score requirement is unchanged.
The Exact Passing Score
There's no ambiguity here, and that's good news for anyone planning a study schedule: the Pennsylvania Property & Casualty Insurance Producer Exam requires a raw score of 70%. Out of 150 scored multiple-choice questions, you must answer 105 correctly. Miss more than 45 questions and you'll need to reschedule and pay the $55 exam fee again.
This isn't a scaled or curved score. PSI Services LLC, which administers the exam on behalf of the Pennsylvania Insurance Department, reports results on a fixed percentage basis. There's no adjustment for a "harder" version of the test or partial credit for close answers on multi-select items. It's a straightforward count: 105 correct out of 150.
How the Exam Is Scored
Every candidate answers 150 scored multiple-choice questions within the 170-minute time limit. The exam is closed-book - no printed materials, no personal notes, and no calculators are permitted at a PSI test center or during an online proctored session. That restriction matters for scoring strategy: any premium math (like prorating a policy or calculating a coinsurance penalty) has to be done by hand, on paper provided by the proctor, which slows you down if you haven't practiced the arithmetic ahead of time.
Because every question is weighted equally toward your final percentage, there's no benefit to "banking" time on domains you already know well unless you're using that saved time to double-check flagged questions. A wrong answer in Commercial Crime costs you the same one point as a wrong answer in Insurance Regulation. That said, the domains aren't equally represented on the exam - which is why understanding the weighting is the second half of the passing-score puzzle.
Domain Weighting and Your 105-Question Target
The 150 scored questions are distributed across 13 content domains, and the percentages tell you roughly how many questions to expect from each. Multiplying each domain's weight by 150 gives you an approximate question count. This is the single most useful planning tool for hitting 105 correct - it tells you where the bulk of your points actually live.
| Domain | Weight | Approx. Questions (of 150) |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Insurance Regulation | 20% | ~30 |
| 2. General Insurance Concepts | 8% | ~12 |
| 3. Property and Casualty Basics | 14% | ~21 |
| 4. Dwelling Policy | 4% | ~6 |
| 5. Homeowners Policy Concepts | 7% | ~11 |
| 6. Personal Automobile Policy | 10% | ~15 |
| 7. Commercial Automobile Policy | 5% | ~8 |
| 8. Commercial General Liability | 7% | ~11 |
| 9. Commercial Crime | 2% | ~3 |
| 10. Commercial Property Policies | 7% | ~11 |
| 11. Businessowners Policy | 3% | ~5 |
| 12. Workers Compensation Law | 5% | ~8 |
| 13. Other Types of Property and Casualty Insurance | 8% | ~12 |
Notice that the top three domains - Insurance Regulation (20%), Property and Casualty Basics (14%), and Personal Automobile Policy (10%) - together account for almost half the exam. If you master those three alone, you could theoretically bank close to 66 of your needed 105 correct answers. That doesn't mean you can skip the smaller domains, but it does mean your study hours should be allocated proportionally, not evenly. For a full breakdown of what each domain actually tests, see the PA-PC Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 13 Content Areas.
Insurance Regulation (20%)
This is the exam's heaviest domain and covers the licensing, ethics, and legal framework that governs producers in Pennsylvania. Because it's worth roughly 30 questions, a weak grasp here makes 70% very difficult to reach even with strong performance elsewhere.
- Producer licensing requirements and the Pennsylvania Insurance Department's authority
- Unfair trade practices, rebating, and misrepresentation rules
- Policy cancellation, nonrenewal, and required notice provisions
Property and Casualty Basics (14%)
This domain sets up the vocabulary and mechanics - insurable interest, indemnity, endorsements, policy conditions - that later domains (Dwelling, Homeowners, Commercial Property) all build on.
- Contract elements and the legal characteristics of insurance contracts
- Coinsurance and how underinsurance penalties are calculated
- Loss valuation methods: actual cash value vs. replacement cost
Format, Timing, and Testing Rules
Passing 70% of a 150-question closed-book exam within 170 minutes leaves you roughly 68 seconds per question on average - tight enough that guessing strategy matters. There's no penalty for wrong answers beyond simply not getting credit, so every question should get an answer before time expires, even a best guess.
You can take the exam at a physical PSI test center or through online proctoring, and the passing score, question count, and time limit are identical in both formats. The choice comes down to logistics and personal comfort with being monitored remotely, not to any difference in difficulty. Whichever option you choose, remember that calculators and reference materials are prohibited - so any coinsurance or premium calculation has to be done manually, on scratch materials the proctor provides.
Key Takeaway
Practice manual calculations for coinsurance penalties and premium proration before test day. Since calculators aren't allowed, unfamiliarity with the arithmetic can cost you points on questions you otherwise understand conceptually.
Where Candidates Lose Points
Because Insurance Regulation, Property and Casualty Basics, and Personal Automobile Policy carry the most weight, they're also where a shaky understanding does the most damage to your score. But smaller domains create their own trap: candidates often assume that because Commercial Crime is only 2% or Businessowners Policy is only 3%, they can skip them entirely. That's risky - skipping a handful of low-weight domains entirely can still cost you 8-10 questions, which is nearly 20% of your allowable miss count.
A more common failure pattern is confusing similar policy structures - for example, mixing up exclusions between the Homeowners Policy Concepts domain and the Dwelling Policy domain, or misapplying Commercial General Liability triggers to a Commercial Property claim scenario. These cross-domain mix-ups are exactly the kind of subtle trap the scored questions are designed to surface. If you want a sense of how these traps compare in difficulty across domains, How Hard Is the PA-PC Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026 walks through the format's tougher question types in more depth.
Building a Score-Focused Study Plan
Rather than studying domains in the order they're listed, allocate your time in proportion to their weight, front-loading the domains that carry the most points. A simple, weighted approach over several weeks might look like this:
Heaviest domains first
- Insurance Regulation (20%) - licensing rules, unfair practices, cancellation notice requirements
- Property and Casualty Basics (14%) - contract law, coinsurance math, ACV vs. replacement cost
Mid-weight policy domains
- Personal Automobile Policy (10%), Property and Casualty "Other" types (8%), General Insurance Concepts (8%)
- Homeowners Policy Concepts (7%), Commercial General Liability (7%), Commercial Property Policies (7%)
Lighter-weight domains and gap review
- Commercial Automobile Policy (5%), Workers Compensation Law (5%)
- Dwelling Policy (4%), Businessowners Policy (3%), Commercial Crime (2%)
Full-length practice under real conditions
- Timed, closed-book practice runs with no calculator
- Score against the 105-correct benchmark, not just percentage
Use short, timed practice sessions on our practice test platform to simulate the exact pressure of answering 150 questions in 170 minutes without reference material. Repeated exposure to that pacing constraint is often more valuable than another pass through your notes. For a broader roadmap that ties this timeline together with content review strategy, see the PA-PC Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt.
Key Takeaway
Track your practice scores in raw numbers (e.g., "112/150"), not just percentages. Seeing exactly how many questions you can miss and still pass keeps the 105-correct target concrete rather than abstract.
After You Clear 70%
Passing the exam is one requirement among a short list you'll need to complete for licensure. Resident applicants must also submit the $55 license application and complete a fingerprint-based background check. If you haven't confirmed you meet every eligibility item - including the fact that Pennsylvania eliminated mandatory prelicensing education effective April 29, 2025 - it's worth reviewing PA-PC Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify before you schedule your test date.
Once licensed, remember that the credential isn't a one-time achievement. Producer licenses renew on a two-year cycle, requiring 24 continuing-education hours, including 3 ethics hours and, for property and casualty authority specifically, 2 flood hours. Passing the exam gets you licensed; staying current requires ongoing CE tracking. If you're still weighing whether the time and cost investment make sense for your career goals, Is the PA-PC Certification Worth It? Complete ROI Analysis 2026 and PA-PC Salary Guide 2026: Complete Earnings Analysis cover that ground in detail, and PA-PC Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown lays out every fee involved from application through renewal.
Frequently Asked Questions
You need 70%, which means answering at least 105 of the 150 scored multiple-choice questions correctly.
No. Whether you test in person at a PSI center or through online proctoring, the passing score, question count (150), and time limit (170 minutes) are identical.
Based on the published exam structure, all 150 questions on the Producer's Property and Casualty Insurance Series 16-06 are scored questions counted toward your 70% threshold.
No. The exam is closed-book and calculators are prohibited, so any manual math involved in domains like Property and Casualty Basics or Commercial Property Policies must be done by hand.
You'll need to reschedule and pay the $55 exam fee again to retake the Pennsylvania Property & Casualty Insurance Producer Exam. Reviewing your weakest domains against the weighting breakdown before retesting is the most efficient way to close the gap.
Knowing the exact target - 105 correct out of 150 - turns exam prep from guesswork into a measurable plan. Pair that number with domain-weighted study time, and you'll walk into test day with a clear sense of exactly what "ready" looks like.